Case Report
Volume: 2 | Issue: 1 | Published: Jan 01, 1970 | Pages: 12 - 15 | DOI: 10.24911/ejmcr/1/37
Osteochondromyxoma of the nasal cavity: Case report and review of the literature
Authors: Sofia Waissbluth , Matias Winter , Ximena Dreyse , Antonieta Solar , Marcelo Castro , Andres Rosenblut
Article Info
Authors
Sofia Waissbluth
Department of Otolaryngology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Matias Winter
Department of Otolaryngology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Ximena Dreyse
Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital de la Florida, Santiago, Chile
Antonieta Solar
Department of Pathology, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Marcelo Castro
Department of Neurosurgery, Complejo Asistencial Dr. Sotero del Rio, Santiago, Chile
Andres Rosenblut
Department of Otolaryngology, Complejo Asistencial Dr. Sotero del Rio, Santiago, Chile
Publication History
Received: October 26, 2017
Accepted: November 26, 2017
Published: January 01, 1970
Abstract
Background: Osteochondromyxoma is an extremely rare benign tumor. Few cases have been described in the literature. Patients with Carney complex may present with this tumor. Case presentation: We report a case of a nasal osteochondromyxoma in a 21-year-old female patient who presented with progressive nasal congestion, anosmia and episodes of self-limiting epistaxis. Magnetic resonance imaging and computerized axial tomography scans were performed which demonstrated a large tumor occupying the nasal cavity. Endoscopic sinus surgery was performed resulting in complete resection of the tumor. No recurrence has been observed at 24 months following endoscopic sinus surgery. The patient has also recovered olfaction. Conclusion: Although osteochondromyxomas are extremely rare, it should be considered as a differential diagnosis for nasal tumors, and surgical resection should be completed. A multidisciplinary assessment is recommended as it is a major criterion for the diagnosis of Carney complex.
Keywords: osteochondromyxoma, Carney's complex, nasal tumor, paranasal sinuses, case report