Case Report

Volume: 5 | Issue: 2 | Published: Feb 10, 2021 | Pages: 31 - 34 | DOI: 10.24911/ejmcr/173-1576419538

Paraneoplastic factor XIII deficiency in a pregnant female with colon cancer: a case report


Authors: Claire Schumacher , Carole Bauer , Sigrid de Wilde , Patrick Paulus


Article Info

Authors

Claire Schumacher

University of Liège, Liège, Wallonia, Belgium

Carole Bauer

Centre Hospitalier du Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Sigrid de Wilde

Centre Hospitalier du Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Patrick Paulus

Centre Hospitalier du Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Publication History

Received: December 15, 2019

Revised: December 27, 2020

Accepted: January 02, 2021

Published: February 10, 2021


Abstract


Background: Factor XIII deficiency, which can be congenital or acquired, is a rare disorder. It can cause life-threatening bleeding. It cannot be diagnosed by usual hemostasis tests; only by specific screening tests. Case Presentation: We report the case of a young pregnant woman whom we discovered a paraneoplastic factor XIII deficiency with the underlying cause of colorectal cancer. Conclusion: A paraneoplastic context concerning hematologic malignancies as well as solid tumors must not be ignored. No other case of paraneoplastic factor XIII deficiency resulting from colorectal cancer is previously reported in the literature.

Keywords: Factor XIII, pregnancy, paraneoplastic syndrome, colorectal cancer, case report, green