Case Report

Volume: 5 | Issue: 3 | Published: Feb 22, 2021 | Pages: 85 - 88 | DOI: 10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation


Authors: Meriem Boumaaz , Iliyasse Asfalou , Ilyas El Kassimi orcid logo , Maha Raissouni , Aatif Benyass , Elmehdi Zbir


Article Info

Authors

Meriem Boumaaz

Department of Cardiology, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Iliyasse Asfalou

Department of Cardiology, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Ilyas El Kassimi

Department of Internal Medicine, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

orcid logo ORCID

Maha Raissouni

Department of Cardiology, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Aatif Benyass

Department of Cardiology, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Elmehdi Zbir

Department of Cardiology, Mohammed V Military teaching Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

Publication History

Received: October 28, 2020

Revised: December 18, 2020

Accepted: February 01, 2021

Published: February 22, 2021


Abstract


Background: Behcet’s disease is a systemic vasculitis with unusual thrombosis, especially in children. Intracardiac localization is rare. The site of choice is the right ventricle. It may be isolated, but must necessarily seek other vascular attacks, in particular an aneurysmal pathology of pulmonary arteries. Its clinical expression is not specific. Case Presentation: An 8-years-old boy was hospitalized for an isolated prolonged fever with marked inflammatory state. No infectious symptoms were identified. Electrocardiogram showed a right branch block and negative T waves in V1-V3 leads. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed multiple right ventricular masses, associated with minimal pericardial effusion. These masses have various sizes and are lining right side of interventricular septum and pulmonary infundibulum without right ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Thoracic computerized tomography scan and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging confirmed that cardiac masses were multiples thrombi filling right ventricle and pulmonary artery. Thrombophilia panel assessment and eye fundus examination were normal. The patient was not a carrier of the HLA B51 gene. Juvenile Behcet’s disease was the final diagnostic. Treated by anticoagulant and corticotherapy, the clinical and ultrasound course of the patient was favorable. A 3-year follow up didn’t show a recurrence of these thrombi. Conclusion: Regression of thrombus under anticoagulant, of fever and inflammatory syndrome under corticosteroid therapy, is a good retrospective diagnostic criterion.

Keywords: Juvenile Behcets disease, cardiovascular, thrombi, green


Pubmed Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. EJMCR. 2021; 22 (February 2021): 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

Web Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. https://ejmcr.com/articles/1347 [Access: December 25, 2024]. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. EJMCR. 2021; 22 (February 2021): 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. EJMCR. (2021), [cited December 25, 2024]; 22 (February 2021): 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

Harvard Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir (2021) Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. EJMCR, 22 (February 2021): 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

Chicago Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. "Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation." 22 (2021), 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir. "Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation." 22.February 2021 (2021), 85-88. Print. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Meriem Boumaaz, Iliyasse Asfalou, Ilyas El Kassimi, Maha Raissouni, Aatif Benyass, Elmehdi Zbir (2021) Cardiovascular manifestations in juvenileonset Behcet's disease: unusual mode of revelation. , 22 (February 2021), 85-88. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1603820058