Case Report

Volume: 4 | Issue: 8 | Published: Aug 06, 2020 | Pages: 255 - 258 | DOI: 10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report


Authors: Parul Mrigpuri , Balakrishnan Menon , Sonam Spalgais , Amitesh Gupta


Article Info

Authors

Parul Mrigpuri

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India

Balakrishnan Menon

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India

Sonam Spalgais

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India

Amitesh Gupta

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, National Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, New Delhi, India

Publication History

Received: May 18, 2020

Revised: June 18, 2020

Accepted: June 24, 2020

Published: August 06, 2020


Abstract


Background: Hemoptysis is an alarming symptom. Its etiology may vary from mild infections to malignancies. Pulmonary infections are a common cause of hemoptysis in young adults. However, vascular malformations are also enlisted among the sources of hemoptysis. Case Presentation: A 33-year-old female presented to the institute with hemoptysis. The etiology of hemoptysis was ascertained to be an anomalous vascular connection between the descending aorta and inferior pulmonary vein draining into the left atrium. Conclusion: Descending aortopulmonary fistula (DAPVF) is a rare congenital vascular malformation representing a left-toleft shunt, and cardiac failure is a presenting feature as described in some reported cases in children. DAPVF may present as hemoptysis in adults.

Keywords: Hemoptysis, anomalous connections, descending aorta, green


Pubmed Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. EJMCR. 2020; 06 (August 2020): 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

Web Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. https://ejmcr.com/articles/1402 [Access: December 25, 2024]. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. EJMCR. 2020; 06 (August 2020): 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. EJMCR. (2020), [cited December 25, 2024]; 06 (August 2020): 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

Harvard Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta (2020) Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. EJMCR, 06 (August 2020): 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

Chicago Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. "Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report." 06 (2020), 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta. "Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report." 06.August 2020 (2020), 255-258. Print. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Parul Mrigpuri, Balakrishnan Menon, Sonam Spalgais, Amitesh Gupta (2020) Descending aortopulmonary vein fistula: an unusual cause of recurrent hemoptysis in a young female: a case report. , 06 (August 2020), 255-258. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1589523246