Case Report

Volume: 4 | Issue: 3 | Published: Mar 22, 2020 | Pages: 88 - 92 | DOI: 10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy


Authors: Quah Wy Jin , Y. L. Wong , Norazila BT Naiem , Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian


Article Info

Authors

Quah Wy Jin

Department of Medicine, Miri Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia

Y. L. Wong

Department of Radiology, Miri Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia

Norazila BT Naiem

Department of Medicine, Miri Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia

Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Miri Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia

Publication History

Received: December 14, 2018

Revised: February 23, 2020

Accepted: March 06, 2020

Published: March 22, 2020


Abstract


Background: In the recent decades, Lemierre's syndrome (LS) has been increasingly diagnosed with a wide range of causative organisms, especially with increased awareness of such an entity. Case Presentation: We report an unusual case of LS in a previously healthy 15-year-old boy who presented initially with high grade fever, nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms, and unilateral purulent otorrhea. Patient subsequently deteriorated requiring intensive care and exhibited altered mental status prompting an urgent contrast enhanced computed tomography brain which clinched the diagnosis. Patient underwent mastoidectomy followed by IV antibiotics that were streamlined according to his pus culture. He also developed bilateral lung empyema requiring bilateral chest tube drainage. Anticoagulation was commenced for the thrombosis and patient was discharged home well. Conclusion: This was an intriguing case in view of the unusual organism causing LS, initial diagnostic dilemma, and challenges in management.

Keywords: Achromobacter Xylosoxidans, Lemierre syndrome, IJV thrombosis, leptospirosis, lung empyema, case report, green


Pubmed Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. EJMCR. 2020; 22 (March 2020): 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

Web Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. https://ejmcr.com/articles/1444 [Access: December 25, 2024]. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. EJMCR. 2020; 22 (March 2020): 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. EJMCR. (2020), [cited December 25, 2024]; 22 (March 2020): 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

Harvard Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian (2020) A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. EJMCR, 22 (March 2020): 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

Chicago Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. "A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy." 22 (2020), 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian. "A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy." 22.March 2020 (2020), 88-92. Print. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Quah Wy Jin, Y. L. Wong, Norazila BT Naiem, Mohd Syafwan B Mohd Soffian (2020) A rare case of Achromobacter Xylosoxidans infection presenting as Lemierre's syndrome complicated with bilateral lung empyema in a young boy. , 22 (March 2020), 88-92. doi:10.24911/ejmcr/173-1544793661