A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI
Authors:
Matilde Conti,
Enrico Rino Bregani,
Mariairene Benedusi
Background: Post-ischemic ventricular rupture is a rare late complication of acute myocardial infarction and despite improvements in diagnosis, in medical and surgical treatment; it is still associated with a high mortality rate. Case Presentation: We present a case of septal rupture in a patient with an asymptomatic inferior STEMI, whose clinical examination was significant only for a systolic heart murmur. Diagnosis was made in the Emergency Department, about 6 hours from triage and about 1 hour from first medical evaluation. A multidisciplinary team managed the patient, who underwent an emercency PCI and reperfusion and then a late surgery at day 8 from diagnosis. Conclusion: Although it is a rare event, septal rupture is a life-threatening event and should be suspected in patients with myocardial infarction when a rapid hemodynamic deterioration, heart murmur, or right ventricle overload is observed. Bedside echocardiography allows early diagnosis and the management of the patient.
Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction, post-ischemic ventricular rupture, heart murmur, cardiothoracic surgery, emergency PCI, echocardiography, case report
Authors
Correspondence to:
Matilde Conti, Scuola di Specializzazione in Medicina di Emergenza-Urgenza, Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy matilde_conti@yahoo.it
Publication history:
Received 16 Oct 2019
Revised 20 Jun 2020
Accepted 24 Jun 2020
Published online 20 Oct 2020
Published in print 30 Oct 2020
Conti M, Bregani ER, Benedusi M. A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. EJMCR. 2020; 4(10): 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti M, Bregani ER, Benedusi M. A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. https://www.ejmcr.com/?mno=69592 [Access: September 14, 2024]. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti M, Bregani ER, Benedusi M. A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. EJMCR. 2020; 4(10): 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti M, Bregani ER, Benedusi M. A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. EJMCR. (2020), [cited September 14, 2024]; 4(10): 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti, M., Bregani, . E. R. & Benedusi, . M. (2020) A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. EJMCR, 4 (10), 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti, Matilde, Enrico Rino Bregani, and Mariairene Benedusi. 2020. A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. European Journal of Medical Case Reports, 4 (10), 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti, Matilde, Enrico Rino Bregani, and Mariairene Benedusi. "A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI." European Journal of Medical Case Reports 4 (2020), 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti, Matilde, Enrico Rino Bregani, and Mariairene Benedusi. "A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI." European Journal of Medical Case Reports 4.10 (2020), 332-335. Print. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941
Conti, M., Bregani, . E. R. & Benedusi, . M. (2020) A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI. European Journal of Medical Case Reports, 4 (10), 332-335. doi:
10.24911/ejmcr/173-1571084941